![]() This is a type of protein that helps your blood to clot. Von Willebrand disease is caused by a genetic mutation that results in a deficiency of a protein known as von Willebrand factor (VWF). This can lead to prolonged or spontaneous bleeding, making it easy for bruises to form under your skin. With hemophilia B, also known as “Christmas disease,” your body produces little or no factor IX, another type of protein that helps your blood to clot. With hemophilia A, your blood takes a long time to form clots, which can result in bruising. It’s caused by a missing or defective clotting protein called factor VIII. This condition, which is also known as classical hemophilia or factor VIII, is typically inherited. Some medical conditions that can cause easy bruising include: If any of these factors are slightly off, bruising can occur more easily. The formation of blood clots relies on good nutrition, a healthy liver, and healthy bone marrow. If you bruise easily, your inability to form clots may be the result of an underlying medical condition. Instead, talk with your doctor about this issue.Īlso, always make sure your doctor or healthcare professional knows about any herbs or supplements you’re taking as this could affect your blood’s ability to clot, especially if your doctor prescribes blood-thinner or steroid medications for you. If you notice that you have increased bruising, do not stop taking your medications. Certain herbs and supplements are believed to affect your body’s ability to clot and may lead to easy bruising, though evidence for such side effects is limited in the literature. Oral forms may be used for asthma, allergies, and severe colds. Topical steroids are often used in the treatment of eczema and other skin rashes. This is especially the case with topical corticosteroids, as these may thin out your skin. Some types of steroid medications can cause you to bruise more easily. When used over a long period of time, these drugs can increase bleeding. Unlike other pain relievers, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), NSAIDs also reduce swelling caused by inflammation. These medications are commonly used as pain relievers. ![]() Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).Your healthcare provider may also prescribe these medications if you have atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or a recent cardiac stent placement. These medications are often used for heart attack and stroke prevention. Medications that are known to reduce your blood’s ability to clot include the following: Some types of medication can interfere with your body’s ability to form blood clots, which can increase your risk of bruising easily. These causes are covered in more detail below. If you seem to be bruising easily, it could also be due to medications, a medical condition, or even a vitamin deficiency. ![]() Also, as you get older, you tend to lose some of the fatty layer in your skin that helps protect your blood vessels from injury. This is because your skin tends to become thinner as you age. When this happens, you may notice that you bruise easily.īruising is more common among older adults. But sometimes your blood isn’t able to form clots as it should. What to wear to protect your skin from the sun.When you bump against an object, your body normally responds by forming clots to stop the bleeding, which prevents bruising. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).Īmerican Academy of Dermatology Association. GPIbα is required for platelet-mediated hepatic thrombopoietin generation. ![]() The provocative roles of platelets in liver disease and cancer. Kanikarla Marie P, Fowlkes NW, Afshar-Kharghan V, et al. Clinical evaluation of bleeding and bruising in primary care. ![]() Pregnancy and platelet disorders.Ĭenters for Disease Control and Prevention. National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Safety of topical corticosteroids in atopic eczema: An umbrella review. StatPearls Publishing 2022.Īxon E, Chalmers JR, Santer M, et al. Skin integrity in older adults: pressure-prone, inaccessible areas of the body. National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases. Bruising questions: The what, why, and how of bruises. ![]()
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